July 29, 2015

THE SUFFERING SERVANT

Isaiah 52–57

Blake Brickhouse
Wednesday's Devo

July 29, 2015

Wednesday's Devo

July 29, 2015

Central Truth

God's ways are higher than our ways, and His thoughts higher than our thoughts. The servant of Isaiah 53 is the Messiah, prophesied in detail about 700 years before His appearance on earth. He is Jesus Christ, the Lamb of God who takes away the sins of the world.

Key Verse | Isaiah 53:6

All of us, like sheep, have strayed away.
We have left God's paths to follow our own.
Yet the Lord laid on him
the sins of us all.
(Isaiah 53:6)

 

Isaiah 52–57

The LORD's Coming Salvation

Awake, awake,
    put on your strength, O Zion;
put on your beautiful garments,
    O Jerusalem, the holy city;
for there shall no more come into you
    the uncircumcised and the unclean.
Shake yourself from the dust and arise;
    be seated, O Jerusalem;
loose the bonds from your neck,
    O captive daughter of Zion.

For thus says the LORD: “You were sold for nothing, and you shall be redeemed without money.” For thus says the Lord God: “My people went down at the first into Egypt to sojourn there, and the Assyrian oppressed them for nothing. 1 52:4 Or the Assyrian has oppressed them of late Now therefore what have I here,” declares the LORD, “seeing that my people are taken away for nothing? Their rulers wail,” declares the LORD, “and continually all the day my name is despised. Therefore my people shall know my name. Therefore in that day they shall know that it is I who speak; here I am.”

How beautiful upon the mountains
    are the feet of him who brings good news,
who publishes peace, who brings good news of happiness,
    who publishes salvation,
    who says to Zion, “Your God reigns.”
The voice of your watchmen—they lift up their voice;
    together they sing for joy;
for eye to eye they see
    the return of the LORD to Zion.
Break forth together into singing,
    you waste places of Jerusalem,
for the LORD has comforted his people;
    he has redeemed Jerusalem.
10  The LORD has bared his holy arm
    before the eyes of all the nations,
and all the ends of the earth shall see
    the salvation of our God.

11  Depart, depart, go out from there;
    touch no unclean thing;
go out from the midst of her; purify yourselves,
    you who bear the vessels of the LORD.
12  For you shall not go out in haste,
    and you shall not go in flight,
for the LORD will go before you,
    and the God of Israel will be your rear guard.

He Was Pierced for Our Transgressions

13  Behold, my servant shall act wisely; 2 52:13 Or shall prosper
    he shall be high and lifted up,
    and shall be exalted.
14  As many were astonished at you—
    his appearance was so marred, beyond human semblance,
    and his form beyond that of the children of mankind—
15  so shall he sprinkle 3 52:15 Or startle many nations.
    Kings shall shut their mouths because of him,
for that which has not been told them they see,
    and that which they have not heard they understand.
Who has believed what he has heard from us? 4 53:1 Or Who has believed what we have heard?
    And to whom has the arm of the LORD been revealed?
For he grew up before him like a young plant,
    and like a root out of dry ground;
he had no form or majesty that we should look at him,
    and no beauty that we should desire him.
He was despised and rejected 5 53:3 Or forsaken by men,
    a man of sorrows 6 53:3 Or pains; also verse 4 and acquainted with 7 53:3 Or and knowing grief; 8 53:3 Or sickness; also verse 4
and as one from whom men hide their faces 9 53:3 Or as one who hides his face from us
    he was despised, and we esteemed him not.

Surely he has borne our griefs
    and carried our sorrows;
yet we esteemed him stricken,
    smitten by God, and afflicted.
But he was pierced for our transgressions;
    he was crushed for our iniquities;
upon him was the chastisement that brought us peace,
    and with his wounds we are healed.
All we like sheep have gone astray;
    we have turned—every one—to his own way;
and the LORD has laid on him
    the iniquity of us all.

He was oppressed, and he was afflicted,
    yet he opened not his mouth;
like a lamb that is led to the slaughter,
    and like a sheep that before its shearers is silent,
    so he opened not his mouth.
By oppression and judgment he was taken away;
    and as for his generation, who considered
that he was cut off out of the land of the living,
    stricken for the transgression of my people?
And they made his grave with the wicked
    and with a rich man in his death,
although he had done no violence,
    and there was no deceit in his mouth.

10  Yet it was the will of the LORD to crush him;
    he has put him to grief; 10 53:10 Or he has made him sick
when his soul makes 11 53:10 Or when you make his soul an offering for guilt,
    he shall see his offspring; he shall prolong his days;
the will of the LORD shall prosper in his hand.
11  Out of the anguish of his soul he shall see 12 53:11 Masoretic Text; Dead Sea Scroll he shall see light and be satisfied;
by his knowledge shall the righteous one, my servant,
    make many to be accounted righteous,
    and he shall bear their iniquities.
12  Therefore I will divide him a portion with the many, 13 53:12 Or with the great
    and he shall divide the spoil with the strong, 14 53:12 Or with the numerous
because he poured out his soul to death
    and was numbered with the transgressors;
yet he bore the sin of many,
    and makes intercession for the transgressors.

The Eternal Covenant of Peace

“Sing, O barren one, who did not bear;
    break forth into singing and cry aloud,
    you who have not been in labor!
For the children of the desolate one will be more
    than the children of her who is married,” says the LORD.
“Enlarge the place of your tent,
    and let the curtains of your habitations be stretched out;
do not hold back; lengthen your cords
    and strengthen your stakes.
For you will spread abroad to the right and to the left,
    and your offspring will possess the nations
    and will people the desolate cities.

Fear not, for you will not be ashamed;
    be not confounded, for you will not be disgraced;
for you will forget the shame of your youth,
    and the reproach of your widowhood you will remember no more.
For your Maker is your husband,
    the LORD of hosts is his name;
and the Holy One of Israel is your Redeemer,
    the God of the whole earth he is called.
For the LORD has called you
    like a wife deserted and grieved in spirit,
like a wife of youth when she is cast off,
    says your God.
For a brief moment I deserted you,
    but with great compassion I will gather you.
In overflowing anger for a moment
    I hid my face from you,
but with everlasting love I will have compassion on you,”
    says the LORD, your Redeemer.

“This is like the days of Noah 15 54:9 Some manuscripts For this is as the waters of Noah to me:
    as I swore that the waters of Noah
    should no more go over the earth,
so I have sworn that I will not be angry with you,
    and will not rebuke you.
10  For the mountains may depart
    and the hills be removed,
but my steadfast love shall not depart from you,
    and my covenant of peace shall not be removed,”
    says the LORD, who has compassion on you.

11  “O afflicted one, storm-tossed and not comforted,
    behold, I will set your stones in antimony,
    and lay your foundations with sapphires. 16 54:11 Or lapis lazuli
12  I will make your pinnacles of agate, 17 54:12 Or jasper, or ruby
    your gates of carbuncles, 18 54:12 Or crystal
    and all your wall of precious stones.
13  All your children shall be taught by the LORD,
    and great shall be the peace of your children.
14  In righteousness you shall be established;
    you shall be far from oppression, for you shall not fear;
    and from terror, for it shall not come near you.
15  If anyone stirs up strife,
    it is not from me;
whoever stirs up strife with you
    shall fall because of you.
16  Behold, I have created the smith
    who blows the fire of coals
    and produces a weapon for its purpose.
I have also created the ravager to destroy;
17      no weapon that is fashioned against you shall succeed,
    and you shall refute every tongue that rises against you in judgment.
This is the heritage of the servants of the LORD
    and their vindication 19 54:17 Or righteousness from me, declares the LORD.”

The Compassion of the LORD

“Come, everyone who thirsts,
    come to the waters;
and he who has no money,
    come, buy and eat!
Come, buy wine and milk
    without money and without price.
Why do you spend your money for that which is not bread,
    and your labor for that which does not satisfy?
Listen diligently to me, and eat what is good,
    and delight yourselves in rich food.
Incline your ear, and come to me;
    hear, that your soul may live;
and I will make with you an everlasting covenant,
    my steadfast, sure love for David.
Behold, I made him a witness to the peoples,
    a leader and commander for the peoples.
Behold, you shall call a nation that you do not know,
    and a nation that did not know you shall run to you,
because of the LORD your God, and of the Holy One of Israel,
    for he has glorified you.

Seek the LORD while he may be found;
    call upon him while he is near;
let the wicked forsake his way,
    and the unrighteous man his thoughts;
let him return to the LORD, that he may have compassion on him,
    and to our God, for he will abundantly pardon.
For my thoughts are not your thoughts,
    neither are your ways my ways, declares the LORD.
For as the heavens are higher than the earth,
    so are my ways higher than your ways
    and my thoughts than your thoughts.

10  For as the rain and the snow come down from heaven
    and do not return there but water the earth,
making it bring forth and sprout,
    giving seed to the sower and bread to the eater,
11  so shall my word be that goes out from my mouth;
    it shall not return to me empty,
but it shall accomplish that which I purpose,
    and shall succeed in the thing for which I sent it.

12  For you shall go out in joy
    and be led forth in peace;
the mountains and the hills before you
    shall break forth into singing,
    and all the trees of the field shall clap their hands.
13  Instead of the thorn shall come up the cypress;
    instead of the brier shall come up the myrtle;
and it shall make a name for the LORD,
    an everlasting sign that shall not be cut off.”

Salvation for Foreigners

Thus says the LORD:
“Keep justice, and do righteousness,
for soon my salvation will come,
    and my righteousness be revealed.
Blessed is the man who does this,
    and the son of man who holds it fast,
who keeps the Sabbath, not profaning it,
    and keeps his hand from doing any evil.”

Let not the foreigner who has joined himself to the LORD say,
    “The LORD will surely separate me from his people”;
and let not the eunuch say,
    “Behold, I am a dry tree.”
For thus says the LORD:
“To the eunuchs who keep my Sabbaths,
    who choose the things that please me
    and hold fast my covenant,
I will give in my house and within my walls
    a monument and a name
    better than sons and daughters;
I will give them an everlasting name
    that shall not be cut off.

And the foreigners who join themselves to the LORD,
    to minister to him, to love the name of the LORD,
    and to be his servants,
everyone who keeps the Sabbath and does not profane it,
    and holds fast my covenant—
these I will bring to my holy mountain,
    and make them joyful in my house of prayer;
their burnt offerings and their sacrifices
    will be accepted on my altar;
for my house shall be called a house of prayer
    for all peoples.”
The Lord God,
    who gathers the outcasts of Israel, declares,
“I will gather yet others to him
    besides those already gathered.”

Israel's Irresponsible Leaders

All you beasts of the field, come to devour—
    all you beasts in the forest.
10  His watchmen are blind;
    they are all without knowledge;
they are all silent dogs;
    they cannot bark,
dreaming, lying down,
    loving to slumber.
11  The dogs have a mighty appetite;
    they never have enough.
But they are shepherds who have no understanding;
    they have all turned to their own way,
    each to his own gain, one and all.
12  “Come,” they say, “let me get wine;
    let us fill ourselves with strong drink;
and tomorrow will be like this day,
    great beyond measure.”

Israel's Futile Idolatry

The righteous man perishes,
    and no one lays it to heart;
devout men are taken away,
    while no one understands.
For the righteous man is taken away from calamity;
    he enters into peace;
they rest in their beds
    who walk in their uprightness.
But you, draw near,
    sons of the sorceress,
    offspring of the adulterer and the loose woman.
Whom are you mocking?
    Against whom do you open your mouth wide
    and stick out your tongue?
Are you not children of transgression,
    the offspring of deceit,
you who burn with lust among the oaks, 20 57:5 Or among the terebinths
    under every green tree,
who slaughter your children in the valleys,
    under the clefts of the rocks?
Among the smooth stones of the valley is your portion;
    they, they, are your lot;
to them you have poured out a drink offering,
    you have brought a grain offering.
    Shall I relent for these things?
On a high and lofty mountain
    you have set your bed,
    and there you went up to offer sacrifice.
Behind the door and the doorpost
    you have set up your memorial;
for, deserting me, you have uncovered your bed,
    you have gone up to it,
    you have made it wide;
and you have made a covenant for yourself with them,
    you have loved their bed,
    you have looked on nakedness. 21 57:8 Or on a monument (see 56:5); Hebrew on a hand
You journeyed to the king with oil
    and multiplied your perfumes;
you sent your envoys far off,
    and sent down even to Sheol.
10  You were wearied with the length of your way,
    but you did not say, “It is hopeless”;
you found new life for your strength,
    and so you were not faint. 22 57:10 Hebrew and so you were not sick

11  Whom did you dread and fear,
    so that you lied,
and did not remember me,
    did not lay it to heart?
Have I not held my peace, even for a long time,
    and you do not fear me?
12  I will declare your righteousness and your deeds,
    but they will not profit you.
13  When you cry out, let your collection of idols deliver you!
    The wind will carry them all off,
    a breath will take them away.
But he who takes refuge in me shall possess the land
    and shall inherit my holy mountain.

Comfort for the Contrite

14  And it shall be said,
“Build up, build up, prepare the way,
    remove every obstruction from my people's way.”
15  For thus says the One who is high and lifted up,
    who inhabits eternity, whose name is Holy:
“I dwell in the high and holy place,
    and also with him who is of a contrite and lowly spirit,
to revive the spirit of the lowly,
    and to revive the heart of the contrite.
16  For I will not contend forever,
    nor will I always be angry;
for the spirit would grow faint before me,
    and the breath of life that I made.
17  Because of the iniquity of his unjust gain I was angry,
    I struck him; I hid my face and was angry,
    but he went on backsliding in the way of his own heart.
18  I have seen his ways, but I will heal him;
    I will lead him and restore comfort to him and his mourners,
19      creating the fruit of the lips.
Peace, peace, to the far and to the near,” says the LORD,
    “and I will heal him.
20  But the wicked are like the tossing sea;
    for it cannot be quiet,
    and its waters toss up mire and dirt.
21  There is no peace,” says my God, “for the wicked.”

Footnotes

[1] 52:4 Or the Assyrian has oppressed them of late
[2] 52:13 Or shall prosper
[3] 52:15 Or startle
[4] 53:1 Or Who has believed what we have heard?
[5] 53:3 Or forsaken
[6] 53:3 Or pains; also verse 4
[7] 53:3 Or and knowing
[8] 53:3 Or sickness; also verse 4
[9] 53:3 Or as one who hides his face from us
[10] 53:10 Or he has made him sick
[11] 53:10 Or when you make his soul
[12] 53:11 Masoretic Text; Dead Sea Scroll he shall see light
[13] 53:12 Or with the great
[14] 53:12 Or with the numerous
[15] 54:9 Some manuscripts For this is as the waters of Noah
[16] 54:11 Or lapis lazuli
[17] 54:12 Or jasper, or ruby
[18] 54:12 Or crystal
[19] 54:17 Or righteousness
[20] 57:5 Or among the terebinths
[21] 57:8 Or on a monument (see 56:5); Hebrew on a hand
[22] 57:10 Hebrew and so you were not sick

Dive Deeper | Isaiah 52–57

Jesus Christ, the revealed arm of the Lord, is the suffering servant of Isaiah 53. He is righteous and just, but also humble and submissive to the will of the Father. His submission and humility has exalted Him above all creation—He is Lord of all. (See Philippians 2:6-11).

The nation of Israel to whom the message was originally intended did not get it. They were looking for a conquering king (which Jesus will be at His Second Coming)—not a suffering servant. The majority of the people of His day did not have eyes to see or ears to hear, even though this detailed description of His death, burial, and resurrection was given by the prophet about 700 years before His appearance on earth. They rejected Him just as they did Isaiah and all the other prophets that came before Him. The Scriptures from the beginning spoke about Him as the One who was to come.

Not only did Israel miss the mark about His identity, but so did most of humanity. God gave us His provision for sin—His only begotten son, Jesus Christ, so that we could be reconciled to God and have an intimate relationship with Him. Even today, the message of the good news of Jesus Christ is a stumbling stone to many. So many people, myself included at one time, have tried to formulate their own way to God or to do what they think is right in their own eyes so they can justify their life apart from God. But the only true way to heaven is through God's exalted servant, Jesus Christ. Jesus said, "I am the way, the truth, and the life. No one can come to the Father except through me." (John 14:6) May we always be grateful and praise God for what the Suffering Servant did for us all.

Discussion Questions

1. When was the last time you strayed from God and what was the outcome?

2.  Do you truly believe that Jesus Christ paid your sin debt in full and that He suffered, died, and rose again that you might live?

3. Do you have any sin struggles that are keeping you from experiencing freedom in Christ?

4. Jesus Christ fulfilled numerous prophesies concerning His first coming in exact detail. In light of that, should we not expect Him to fulfill precisely the ones concerning His return? Knowing His return for His Church is imminent, how then should we as believers be conducting our lives?