March 7, 2023

God remembers His covenant.

Exodus 2

Diana Ulmer
Tuesday's Devo

March 7, 2023

Tuesday's Devo

March 7, 2023

Big Idea

God reveals the way and His will through His Word.

Key Verse | Exodus 2:24-25

And God heard their groaning, and God remembered his covenant with Abraham, with Isaac, and with Jacob. God saw the people of Israel—and God knew.

Exodus 2

The Birth of Moses

Now a man from the house of Levi went and took as his wife a Levite woman. The woman conceived and bore a son, and when she saw that he was a fine child, she hid him three months. When she could hide him no longer, she took for him a basket made of bulrushes 1 2:3 Hebrew papyrus reeds and daubed it with bitumen and pitch. She put the child in it and placed it among the reeds by the river bank. And his sister stood at a distance to know what would be done to him. Now the daughter of Pharaoh came down to bathe at the river, while her young women walked beside the river. She saw the basket among the reeds and sent her servant woman, and she took it. When she opened it, she saw the child, and behold, the baby was crying. She took pity on him and said, “This is one of the Hebrews' children.” Then his sister said to Pharaoh's daughter, “Shall I go and call you a nurse from the Hebrew women to nurse the child for you?” And Pharaoh's daughter said to her, “Go.” So the girl went and called the child's mother. And Pharaoh's daughter said to her, “Take this child away and nurse him for me, and I will give you your wages.” So the woman took the child and nursed him. 10 When the child grew older, she brought him to Pharaoh's daughter, and he became her son. She named him Moses, “Because,” she said, “I drew him out of the water.” 2 2:10 Moses sounds like the Hebrew for draw out

Moses Flees to Midian

11 One day, when Moses had grown up, he went out to his people and looked on their burdens, and he saw an Egyptian beating a Hebrew, one of his people. 3 2:11 Hebrew brothers 12 He looked this way and that, and seeing no one, he struck down the Egyptian and hid him in the sand. 13 When he went out the next day, behold, two Hebrews were struggling together. And he said to the man in the wrong, “Why do you strike your companion?” 14 He answered, “Who made you a prince and a judge over us? Do you mean to kill me as you killed the Egyptian?” Then Moses was afraid, and thought, “Surely the thing is known.” 15 When Pharaoh heard of it, he sought to kill Moses. But Moses fled from Pharaoh and stayed in the land of Midian. And he sat down by a well.

16 Now the priest of Midian had seven daughters, and they came and drew water and filled the troughs to water their father's flock. 17 The shepherds came and drove them away, but Moses stood up and saved them, and watered their flock. 18 When they came home to their father Reuel, he said, “How is it that you have come home so soon today?” 19 They said, “An Egyptian delivered us out of the hand of the shepherds and even drew water for us and watered the flock.” 20 He said to his daughters, “Then where is he? Why have you left the man? Call him, that he may eat bread.” 21 And Moses was content to dwell with the man, and he gave Moses his daughter Zipporah. 22 She gave birth to a son, and he called his name Gershom, for he said, “I have been a sojourner 4 2:22 Gershom sounds like the Hebrew for sojourner in a foreign land.”

God Hears Israel's Groaning

23 During those many days the king of Egypt died, and the people of Israel groaned because of their slavery and cried out for help. Their cry for rescue from slavery came up to God. 24 And God heard their groaning, and God remembered his covenant with Abraham, with Isaac, and with Jacob. 25 God saw the people of Israel—and God knew.

Footnotes

[1] 2:3 Hebrew papyrus reeds
[2] 2:10 Moses sounds like the Hebrew for draw out
[3] 2:11 Hebrew brothers
[4] 2:22 Gershom sounds like the Hebrew for sojourner

S2:047 Exodus 2

Listen Now

Dive Deeper | Exodus 2

God hears us, sees us, and always knows what we are going through. As His people, we have His full attention. It is comforting to know when life goes well. But when life is hard, this knowledge can feel like a stab in the heart. We can wonder, "If God hears, sees, and knows, then where is He? Why has He not done anything about my situation?" But by faith, we know He is always working for our good and His glory.

This is the context of our key verse: the Israelites are slaves of the Egyptians. Pharaoh, the leader of Egypt, decreed that all newborn Hebrew sons be killed. It was at this time that a baby boy named Moses was born to a Hebrew mother who knew how to trust God.

The Lord hears the cry of Moses' mother, sees her, and knows her desires. She places her son in a waterproof basket and puts him in the Nile River where he is found by Pharaoh's daughter. Moses is saved; and miraculously, Moses' mother is hired by the daughter of Pharaoh to care for him .

Moses, from a young age, longed to protect and deliver his people. Instead of trusting God and waiting on Him, though, Moses kills an Egyptian who is hurting a Hebrew and flees into the desert where he lives for many years as an unknown shepherd.

God hears Moses' cry, sees him, and knows his situation. Slow to anger and abounding in steadfast love (Psalm 145:8), God does not reject Moses because of his failures and sins, but uses the situation to make him into a leader.

God hears, God sees, and God knows Moses. And the same is true for us. It is easy to be impatient as we wait for God to act in this broken world. But God is not slow in keeping His promises (2 Peter 3:1-9). We can trust in Him because we are His people and He is our faithful, covenant-keeping God.

This month's memory verse

27 Peace I leave with you; my peace I give to you. Not as the world gives do I give to you. Let not your hearts be troubled, neither let them be afraid.

– John 14:27

Discussion Questions

 1. What difficult life situation have you experienced that God has used for His glory?

2. Are you patient in periods of training?

3. What areas in your life make it hard to believe that God will provide for you or deliver you?

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Hugh Stephenson

GM Diana! Love your point that God hears, sees, and knows. Early in my walk I had many “why” questions about God. Over a long period of time I came to understand that God was acting in ways I could not see. Q1. - Q3. The notes point out that Moses, ("to pull out/draw out" [of water]), links to Noah in being preserved in an “ark” so that he can protect and preserve others, (Israelites). Thus, I see how trust plays into salvation. His mother and others knew and trusted God. I also see the link between Jesus in the wilderness and Moses in the desert; times of descipline and training in preparation for the real purpose and mission are begun. So now the very uncomfortable question. Have I placed my unsaved prodigal children in the “ark of god protection”? Do I know Him so well to trust His plan?
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Hugh Stephenson

Like Abraham, I am called to know God so well that I will trust Him 100%. So much so that I will do whatever He says. Which, in the case of prodigals, might entail doing nothing while He works, (Proverbs 29:19). Has 10 years of preservation, protections and “desert training” got me there? Well Hugh? The best I can say is “almost 100%”, (Mark 9:24). What happens if there is no ram in the bush? By God’s power I pray Job 1:20-22. ————————————————————— I like this quotation from the notes on Genesis- “This story serves the first readers by explaining how they came to be in Egypt, namely, through God’s mysterious use of evil and noble deeds to bring about his purpose (cf. Gen. 50:20).” “Mysterious us of evil and noble deeds.” Sounds familiar. It seems this pattern continues in Exodus.
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Hugh Stephenson

Again, I see a series of women, named and unnamed, as being part of God’s plan to deliver the Israelites from the hand of an unnamed Pharaoh. Jochebed (Mother) c.f. 6:2 Miriam (Sister) The Midwives (Shiphrah “Beautiful One and Puah “Splendid one). Pharoah’s daughter (unnamed) Pharaohs daughters’ maid, (unnamed). A few years ago, Amy and I were meeting with a pastor who was overseeing the development of re:gen testimonies. He noted how many very dramatic elements there were in our story. I didn’t know how to respond so I just shrugged, (Hugh and Amy Stephenson https://vimeo.com/320366537 ) Over time I began to see that these happenings were the same supernatural work that is present in everyone’s life. It’s just not that obvious at the time. In this, I see God’s patience in salvation, (2 Peter 3:9). I also see his patience in revelation.
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Michael Sisson

Re: Ex 2:14 Ex 2:14 (CJB) He retorted, >>>“Who appointed you ruler and judge over us?<<< Do you intend to kill me the way you killed the Egyptian?” Moshe became frightened. “Clearly,” he thought, “the matter has become known.” Moses is a type of the Messiah. (Dt 18:15) Ironically, his own people reject Moses here, and G-d would go on to appoint Moses to deliver and rule over them. Similarly, the Jews will later reject Messiah Yeshua (Christ Jesus), and He will deliver and rule over them as well. (Mt 2:2) The Hebrew’s initial rejection of Moses is another link in a chain of examples throughout scripture of the far off, approaching Messiah (Num 24:17a), His progenitors, and types of Messiah like Joseph and Moses being unrecognized and rejected. Re: Ex 2:22 Ex 2:22 (NIV) Zipporah gave birth to a son, and Moses named him Gershom, saying, >>>“I have become a foreigner in a foreign land.”<<< See Gen 23:4; Heb 11:13 The sense of being a foreigner in a foreign land is a parallel Moses shared with Abraham and Joseph before him. It would also seem to be a parallel between Moses and Messiah son of Joseph (Jesus; the Suffering Servant Messiah) in that He and His followers are seen as being outside Judaism by most Jews, yet He is the ultimate Jew.
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Michael Scaman

God was sovereign over the hearts of Moses parents. Hebrews said Moses parents both hid the baby The man moved to marry a levite woman and also somehow going along with Mom's actions trying to save it. moved by the love of their 'fine' baby. It looks like after baby Moses could no longer be hidden, his parents deliberately put the baby by the river bank where it might be found by someone in hope they might be moved to love the 'fine' baby. Did they know it was a favored place of Pharaoh's daughter to bathe or was not a random happenstance but a wonderful providence? God was sovereign over the hearts of all the girls in the story. God orchestrated bath and baby crying using the desires of human hearts. Moses patents saw the baby was 'fine'. Pharaoh's daughter saw the baby was 'fine' with a cry that was touching . God was sovereign over the baby crying and the response of Pharaoh's daughter's hart. God sent a quick thinking brave young Miriam to suggest Pharaoh's daughter hire 'a Hebrew woman' (AKA mom) to nurse the cute and 'fine' baby with a touching cry. God was sovereign over Moses heart. The cute and fine baby would grow up and his heart would also be moved by injustice and brutality, resulting in mMoses an outcast from his own country. Moses was bothered by brutality strong against weak, one Hebrew not getting along with another and helped a woman by a well dealing with ornery locals.= with no manners.. Hebrews suggests Moses know he would suffer reproach with his people in some sense in the choices of his heart as to what to treasure.
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Amy Lowther

1. I have shopped for specific items during the holiday season and not been successful in getting to purchase them. I was not happy about these situations but each time, it presented a chance to celebrate God and Jesus more and my friends too. 2. God and Jesus have helped me improve my ability to be patient. In trainings, I think of the goals for the trainings and how God and Jesus would approach the trainings. 3. When activities get too opinionated and don’t allow anything besides those ideas, it gets hard to believe that God will provide or deliver as he usually does.