October 2, 2023

God cares about the details.

1 Kings 6

Susan Turner
Monday's Devo

October 2, 2023

Monday's Devo

October 2, 2023

Big Idea

Wise leaders walk closely with God.

 

Key Verse | 1 Kings 6:11-13

Now the word of the LORD came to Solomon, "Concerning this house that you are building, if you will walk in my statutes and obey my rules and keep all my commandments and walk in them, then I will establish my word with you, which I spoke to David your father. And I will dwell among the children of Israel and will not forsake my people Israel."

1 Kings 6

Solomon Builds the Temple

In the four hundred and eightieth year after the people of Israel came out of the land of Egypt, in the fourth year of Solomon's reign over Israel, in the month of Ziv, which is the second month, he began to build the house of the LORD. The house that King Solomon built for the LORD was sixty cubits 1 6:2 A cubit was about 18 inches or 45 centimeters long, twenty cubits wide, and thirty cubits high. The vestibule in front of the nave of the house was twenty cubits long, equal to the width of the house, and ten cubits deep in front of the house. And he made for the house windows with recessed frames. 2 6:4 Or blocked lattice windows He also built a structure 3 6:5 Or platform; also verse 10 against the wall of the house, running around the walls of the house, both the nave and the inner sanctuary. And he made side chambers all around. The lowest story 4 6:6 Septuagint; Hebrew structure, or platform was five cubits broad, the middle one was six cubits broad, and the third was seven cubits broad. For around the outside of the house he made offsets on the wall in order that the supporting beams should not be inserted into the walls of the house.

When the house was built, it was with stone prepared at the quarry, so that neither hammer nor axe nor any tool of iron was heard in the house while it was being built.

The entrance for the lowest 5 6:8 Septuagint, Targum; Hebrew middle story was on the south side of the house, and one went up by stairs to the middle story, and from the middle story to the third. So he built the house and finished it, and he made the ceiling of the house of beams and planks of cedar. 10 He built the structure against the whole house, five cubits high, and it was joined to the house with timbers of cedar.

11 Now the word of the LORD came to Solomon, 12 “Concerning this house that you are building, if you will walk in my statutes and obey my rules and keep all my commandments and walk in them, then I will establish my word with you, which I spoke to David your father. 13 And I will dwell among the children of Israel and will not forsake my people Israel.”

14 So Solomon built the house and finished it. 15 He lined the walls of the house on the inside with boards of cedar. From the floor of the house to the walls of the ceiling, he covered them on the inside with wood, and he covered the floor of the house with boards of cypress. 16 He built twenty cubits of the rear of the house with boards of cedar from the floor to the walls, and he built this within as an inner sanctuary, as the Most Holy Place. 17 The house, that is, the nave in front of the inner sanctuary, was forty cubits long. 18 The cedar within the house was carved in the form of gourds and open flowers. All was cedar; no stone was seen. 19 The inner sanctuary he prepared in the innermost part of the house, to set there the ark of the covenant of the LORD. 20 The inner sanctuary 6 6:20 Vulgate; Hebrew And before the inner sanctuary was twenty cubits long, twenty cubits wide, and twenty cubits high, and he overlaid it with pure gold. He also overlaid 7 6:20 Septuagint made an altar of cedar. 21 And Solomon overlaid the inside of the house with pure gold, and he drew chains of gold across, in front of the inner sanctuary, and overlaid it with gold. 22 And he overlaid the whole house with gold, until all the house was finished. Also the whole altar that belonged to the inner sanctuary he overlaid with gold.

23 In the inner sanctuary he made two cherubim of olivewood, each ten cubits high. 24 Five cubits was the length of one wing of the cherub, and five cubits the length of the other wing of the cherub; it was ten cubits from the tip of one wing to the tip of the other. 25 The other cherub also measured ten cubits; both cherubim had the same measure and the same form. 26 The height of one cherub was ten cubits, and so was that of the other cherub. 27 He put the cherubim in the innermost part of the house. And the wings of the cherubim were spread out so that a wing of one touched the one wall, and a wing of the other cherub touched the other wall; their other wings touched each other in the middle of the house. 28 And he overlaid the cherubim with gold.

29 Around all the walls of the house he carved engraved figures of cherubim and palm trees and open flowers, in the inner and outer rooms. 30 The floor of the house he overlaid with gold in the inner and outer rooms.

31 For the entrance to the inner sanctuary he made doors of olivewood; the lintel and the doorposts were five-sided. 8 6:31 The meaning of the Hebrew phrase is uncertain 32 He covered the two doors of olivewood with carvings of cherubim, palm trees, and open flowers. He overlaid them with gold and spread gold on the cherubim and on the palm trees.

33 So also he made for the entrance to the nave doorposts of olivewood, in the form of a square, 34 and two doors of cypress wood. The two leaves of the one door were folding, and the two leaves of the other door were folding. 35 On them he carved cherubim and palm trees and open flowers, and he overlaid them with gold evenly applied on the carved work. 36 He built the inner court with three courses of cut stone and one course of cedar beams.

37 In the fourth year the foundation of the house of the LORD was laid, in the month of Ziv. 38 And in the eleventh year, in the month of Bul, which is the eighth month, the house was finished in all its parts, and according to all its specifications. He was seven years in building it.

Footnotes

[1] 6:2 A cubit was about 18 inches or 45 centimeters
[2] 6:4 Or blocked lattice windows
[3] 6:5 Or platform; also verse 10
[4] 6:6 Septuagint; Hebrew structure, or platform
[5] 6:8 Septuagint, Targum; Hebrew middle
[6] 6:20 Vulgate; Hebrew And before the inner sanctuary
[7] 6:20 Septuagint made
[8] 6:31 The meaning of the Hebrew phrase is uncertain

S2:191 1 Kings 6

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Dive Deeper | 1 Kings 6

It has always been God's desire to dwell with His people. We see this throughout Scripture, and we see it here in 1 Kings 6:11-13. However, if we read this verse carefully, we discover that God's presence comes with a condition—obedience. God essentially says, "Obey, and I will be with you." 

It had been 480 years since God led the Israelites out of Egypt. Israel is now established as a kingdom, and Solomon builds a temple for the Lord, a place to worship Him. It is a magnificent sight to behold for all of Israel and the surrounding nations, pointing them to a Holy God. Perhaps even the quietness in building the temple reminded the workers of His holiness (1 Kings 6:7).

The inner sanctuary, the Most Holy Place, represents the very presence of God, and the intricate, detailed carvings covered with gold seem to speak of His glory. And yet, only a few would ever enter into it. God was present with His people, but sinful man could not approach Him. Once per year, with great fear and trembling, the high priest entered the Most Holy Place by sprinkling the blood of a perfect lamb as atonement for his sins and for the sins of all Israel. Don't miss it: the one true, holy God of Israel is also a merciful God.

All of this points to something much greater: a more perfect and complete atonement for sin: Jesus Christ, "the Lamb of God, who takes away the sin of the world!" (John 1:29) 

The children of Israel could not fulfill God's requirement for obedience, and neither can we.  Jesus secured God's promised presence with us through His perfect obedience and atoning death. Now the inner sanctuary has swung wide open for those who come humbly with a repentant heart and place their trust in Christ as Savior (Hebrews 9:12). His Spirit lives in us (1 Corinthians 3:16), and we have everything we need to live a godly life (2 Peter 1:3), pointing others to a holy and merciful God.

This month's memory verse

Trust in the LORD with all your heart,
    and do not lean on your own understanding.
In all your ways acknowledge him,
    and he will make straight your paths.
 

– Proverbs 3:5-6

Discussion Questions

1. Have you placed your trust in Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of your sins, or are you still relying on your own efforts of obedience to gain God's favor and experience His presence?

2. The inner sanctuary of the Lord has opened wide for all to enter through Jesus Christ. If you have placed your trust in Christ as Savior, what keeps you from living daily in the holy presence and power of God? What steps can you take to make His presence and power a reality in your life? Take a moment and ponder this reality.

3. The temple that Solomon built displayed the glory of God to all who viewed it. As the temple of the Holy Spirit, how is your life pointing others to a holy and merciful God?

 

 

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MS

Michael Sisson

CORRECTION: Yom Kippur (the Day of Atonement) is the one day of the year upon which the High Priest would enter the Most Holy Place with >>>the blood of a bull and the blood of the L-RD’S Goat.<<< (See Lev 16:1-34, Heb 9:11-14, Heb 10:4, and Heb 13:11-12) COMMENTARY: Re: 1Kgs 6:1 “Verse 1 is one of the most important verses in the Old Testament chronologically.“ — T. Constable; see his notes for details https://www.planobiblechapel.org/tcon/notes/html/ot/1kings/1kings.htm#_ftnref65 Re: 1Kgs 6:7 1Kgs 6:7 (NASB) The house, while it was being built, was built of stone *prepared at the quarry, and >>>there was neither hammer nor axe nor any iron tool heard in the house while it was being built.<<< Was this in keeping with Ex 20:25 and/or Dt 27:5-6? Re: 1Kgs 6:13 See Ex 25:8; Lv 26:11; Dt 31:6; Jn 1:14; Jn14:18; Heb 13:5. VISUAL RESOURCES: Solomon’s original 500 cu x 500 cu Temple platform, its subsequent expansions, and the present day structures. https://www.galaxie.com/images/bspade/bsp07b05-1.jpg https://biblearchaeology.org/images/archive/app_data/files/2009/11/Isometric-drawings.jpg Where the Ark of the Covenant may have rested overlaid upon a top down view of the Dome of the Rock interior today. https://www.ritmeyer.com/product/image-library/buildings/temples/the-rock-in-solomons-temple-2/ https://biblearchaeology.org/images/image.axd.gif https://www.baslibrary.org/sites/default/files/bsba220105100l.jpg The Foundation Stone (the bedrock of the Holy of Holies) from above. https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/The_rock_of_the_Dome_of_the_Rock_Corrected.jpg
HS

Hugh Stephenson

Good morning, Susan. Love this devo and your pull of verse 11. So much of the power is wrapped up in that verse. Also, I love your reminder that our Father is one of mercy as well as judgement. I love the promises of God: all 7,487 of them. Among my Favorites are John 15:10-11. It is clearly unconditional. “I will/you will” I note many of the promises are explicitly or implicitly conditional. The Mosaic Covenant is in example. Also, I am taught that all the calls to his disciples are what I would call conditional, “if you are to be my disciples…. “. Luke 9:23 is a favorite example. Q1. Do I 100% trust? I’m taught that there is a “Sunday School answer” that comes in my brain that may not be in my heart. My heart condition and my sinful nature seems to always answer “yes, but…”. It’s not so much to earn favor as it seems like a reflexive obligation. Q2. Living and abiding daily? These are my three core life verses on this - Proverbs 3:5-6, Matthew 11:28-30, Philippians 4:6-7. There are many times I feel like I need to play them in my head in a continuous loop. Q3. Does my observable life point to Him? A great sermon message said this, (paraphrasing)- “Live your life in such a way that people come up to you and demand an explanation”. Another message quoted Faber - “Kindness has converted more sinners than zeal, eloquence, or learning.” Frederick William Faber Does my life reflect these truths and His truth? In sanctification, hopefully more and more. Confession: if you work in tech support or customer service then it’s probably a coin flip chance. Sorry.
HS

Hugh Stephenson

Three houses- House #1- Many years ago, when we lived in Atlanta, Amy and I were a part of the leadership team on a capital funds drive for our church . The building was built in 1925 and had many, many years of deferred maintenance. The appeal to an affluent set of members was based on the needs of the building. We raised a lot of money but it was a huge miss in terms of the message. House #2-When we got to Watermark and heard about how the money for the building was raised, I said to myself, “There is no way that worked.” WRONG. Regardless, we fell in love with the physical “place”. Over time the people who walked with us helped us learn for good what was the most important point of focus. Sometime later a sermon noted that someday the “place” would be in rubble suffering the same fate of all physical structures. House #3-Fall 2020 I was in a class working its way through the OT and some of the prophets. I came to Haggai. The LORD used this short book of prophecy to be part of a major redirection of my life. The key word for Haggai is “Paneled Houses”. Amy and I had been wrestling with whether or not to sell our nice our big house in University Park. It was huge and beautiful. The brick-to-the-face in Haggai was the conviction that I was way, way too connected to my “paneled house’. Building the “house of the LORD” was to become my primary focus. And by “house” I mean my responsibility for the physical house AND the spiritual “house”. The latter being more important. Great links to images of Solomon’s temple https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solomon's_Temple King Solomon's Temple Images - Bing images
HS

Hugh Stephenson

Is there anything more important than having God be with me? Of course not. But Adam and Eve were drawn off mission. As were countless others- many of whom we’ve studied this year. I have spent way too much time chasing what the world values rather than just stopping and “resting and walking” with Jesus. My point of focus is the key verses, 11-13. As noted, whenever I see the word “if” my attention looks for the word “then”. I’m taught that a key focus point in Kings is prophecy and fulfillment. In this verse I see links directly back to the Abrahamic Covenant, the Mosaic covenant, and the Davidic covenant. Please spend a few minutes on what Got Questions has to say about them. https://www.gotquestions.org/Abrahamic-covenant.html https://www.gotquestions.org/Mosaic-covenant.html https://www.gotquestions.org/Davidic-covenant.html Here’s a helpful piece from the notes- “Why did the writer of Kings tie the building of the temple to the Exodus? It was evidently for the reason explained above: With the building of the temple Israel would have an opportunity as never before in her history to realize the purpose for which God had formed and freed the nation. That purpose was to draw all people to Himself.” A huge piece that I missed was the important of the place of worship in that culture. That regard is also true in our culture. I fall into it myself. God knew that He had to communicate to every tongue, tribe, and nation in a way they could understand, (Revelation 7:9). This piece from the notes edifies greatly- “People generally regarded their king as the representative, son, and vice-regent of their chief god in the ancient Near East.” “This was really the true relation of Israel's king to Yahweh. People also viewed the temples of the gods as the palaces of those beings and regarded the magnificence of their houses as a reflection of their personal greatness. The temple represented the god.” “Therefore Solomon wanted to portray the greatness of Yahweh by building Him the most glorious temple in the ancient Near East. This would have enabled Israel to better fulfill the purpose for which God had raised her up, namely, to bring people to God (Exod. 19:6; cf. Isa. 42:6-7).” Lastly, this comment helped my understanding of the bigger picture role of the buildings and houses. “Solomon's outstanding contribution to the nation of Israel, I believe, was the provision he made for her spiritual strength. The writer of Kings gave this much emphasis in his book. However, he mentioned three categories of Solomon's building projects: (1) the Jerusalem Temple (6:1-28; 7:13-51; 8:1-66), (2) the palace complex (7:1-12), and (3) the construction of towns (9:15-19). These structures were all necessary to facilitate the worship of Yahweh, directly or indirectly.”
GJ

Greg Jones

If there had been an airline strike in 2022 I’m betting you would have swam to London five times if that’s what it would have took to dwell with those two grandkids. 1 Kings 6:11-13 stands out to me also. Verses 1-10 are describing, describing, describing, kind of like a audio tour walking through a house like the Biltmore. Then 11-13 breaks in, almost like, “and now a word from our sponsor”. Now we resume our tour-verses 14-38. Together 1-10 and 14-38 describe the building of the Lords house. The size and beauty of the Lords house. And the builder of the Lords house. Verses 11-13 breaks up that account to say, Solomon, if you, are obedient, I will establish my word with you, which I spoke to David your father. [And] I will dwell among the children of Israel and will not forsake my people Israel.” 2 Chronicles 3&4 are parallel scriptures that describe Solomon building the temple. In the Chronicles account what the Lord speaks to Solomon (vv 11-13) is left out. What is said in verses 11-13 sounds similar to what God says to Solomon the second time he appears to him in 1 Kings 9:1-9 after he has completed the temple (The first time was previous to building the temple. It was at Gibeon, one of the high places Solomon would sacrifice at. It is the dream where God appears and Solomon ask for wisdom. 1 Kings 3:5) Reading verses 11-13 and the more detailed chapter 9:1-9 verses that describe what happens to the children of Israel when kings are not obedient, we see how much the common people of Israel have riding on the obedience of their kings. 2 Chronicles 7:11-22 verses parallel 1 kings 9 account. 2 Chronicles 7:13-16 expands the view of 1 Kings 6:11-13 and the corresponding 1 Kings 9:1-9 verses by being inserted into one of the Kings 9 conversation God has with Solomon. 1 Kings the fate of all people rest with the obedience of one king. 2 Chronicles the fate of the common people of Israel rest with, if my people will humble themselves, and pray and seek my face and turn from their wicked ways, I will hear from heaven and will forgive their sin, and heal their land. Except for turning from wicked ways, unless you count a ceremonial baptism, I see Jesus in that too.
GJ

Greg Jones

Q1 I would definitely say yes to the first part of the question. As for the second part, I don’t want the truth of what I believe about the first part of the question to negate any meaning Matthew 25:31-46 would have concerning what is true about the first part. Q2 Great question. To ponder I’m staying camped in Matthew 25:31-40. What could a later “Chronicles” version of that look or sound like. Q3 I like how the question is stated using the context of the NT verses that were cited. How is your life pointing others to a holy and merciful God? Hopefully people can see some version of this, if my people who are called by my name humble themselves, and pray and seek my face and turn from their wicked ways, then I will hear from heaven and will forgive their sin and heal their land. and say, “I can see some of that in him.”
MS

Michael Scaman

Solomon's temple points forward to even greater things. There are two 'Psalms of Solomon" and both point to something greater. Psalm 72: Exodus ends with the tabernacle shining in the dessert. Psalms book 2, poetically Exodus, ends with God's glory filling the earth. This goes along with what some theologians call the eventual Edenization of the world and the markings of the temple with Cherubim and plants images on the walls remind us of that. Psalm 117: The middle of the road songs to the temple, the Psalms of Ascent. Unless the Lord (the greater than Solomon) builds the house (the House of God, the church, the greater than the old temple, the home, the city or the nation) it is vain. Jesus will build his church. There even may be some reference to Solomon himself in the Psalm as his name means beloved "he gives his beloved sleep". He will have a hint the temple points forward also in that it starts to fade away. First there is no manna or rod of Aaron in the ark, then there is no ark, then there is no temple as history progresses. Just as John the Baptist said 'He must increase and I must decrease", the spotlight will move off the temple and onto Jesus with more clarity as time goes on.
SB

Sue Bohlin

Excellent devo, Susan, thank you. The text kept repeating how Solomon built the various aspects of the temple, when of course he never so much as lifted a hammer or chisel himself for the actual work. I smiled in remembering serving as calligrapher for two of Ross Perot's daughter's weddings. The day of the weddings, I was on site for any last minute changes to place cards. One time he arranged to have the largest tent ever seen in Dallas to be set up on his estate for dinner and dancing for 700 people. Periodically throughout the day he would leave his house and come check on how things were going in the tent. That included spotting a bin of massive chocolate curls for decorating the top of the groom's cake, which he helped himself to and offered one to me. So I'm imagining that throughout the seven years, Solomon would stroll over to the temple construction site to check on the progress of his massive, and massively important, project. I hope there's video in heaven.
AL

Amy Lowther

1. Yes I trust Jesus. I do get temptations to rely on my own efforts, but through reading the Bible, attending service on Sundays, and serving for the church, I know I can trust Jesus and rely on His efforts. 2. Having a variety of choices challenges me everyday. If I pray to choose and live as God would prefer, things usually go ok. 3. I serve frequently with Frontlines as a Greeter and encourage people to attend Watermark. I encourage people to use their strengths, to be positive, and to do their best in everything they do.