October 18, 2023
Big Idea
Wise leaders walk closely with God.
And behold, the LORD passed by, and a great and strong wind tore the mountains and broke in pieces the rocks before the LORD, but the LORD was not in the wind. And after the wind an earthquake, but the LORD was not in the earthquake. And after the earthquake a fire, but the LORD was not in the fire. And after the fire the sound of a low whisper.
1 Ahab told Jezebel all that Elijah had done, and how he had killed all the prophets with the sword. 2 Then Jezebel sent a messenger to Elijah, saying, “So may the gods do to me and more also, if I do not make your life as the life of one of them by this time tomorrow.” 3 Then he was afraid, and he arose and ran for his life and came to Beersheba, which belongs to Judah, and left his servant there.
4 But he himself went a day's journey into the wilderness and came and sat down under a broom tree. And he asked that he might die, saying, “It is enough; now, O LORD, take away my life, for I am no better than my fathers.” 5 And he lay down and slept under a broom tree. And behold, an angel touched him and said to him, “Arise and eat.” 6 And he looked, and behold, there was at his head a cake baked on hot stones and a jar of water. And he ate and drank and lay down again. 7 And the angel of the LORD came again a second time and touched him and said, “Arise and eat, for the journey is too great for you.” 8 And he arose and ate and drank, and went in the strength of that food forty days and forty nights to Horeb, the mount of God.
9 There he came to a cave and lodged in it. And behold, the word of the LORD came to him, and he said to him, “What are you doing here, Elijah?” 10 He said, “I have been very jealous for the LORD, the God of hosts. For the people of Israel have forsaken your covenant, thrown down your altars, and killed your prophets with the sword, and I, even I only, am left, and they seek my life, to take it away.” 11 And he said, “Go out and stand on the mount before the LORD.” And behold, the LORD passed by, and a great and strong wind tore the mountains and broke in pieces the rocks before the LORD, but the LORD was not in the wind. And after the wind an earthquake, but the LORD was not in the earthquake. 12 And after the earthquake a fire, but the LORD was not in the fire. And after the fire the sound of a low whisper. 1 19:12 Or a sound, a thin silence 13 And when Elijah heard it, he wrapped his face in his cloak and went out and stood at the entrance of the cave. And behold, there came a voice to him and said, “What are you doing here, Elijah?” 14 He said, “I have been very jealous for the LORD, the God of hosts. For the people of Israel have forsaken your covenant, thrown down your altars, and killed your prophets with the sword, and I, even I only, am left, and they seek my life, to take it away.” 15 And the LORD said to him, “Go, return on your way to the wilderness of Damascus. And when you arrive, you shall anoint Hazael to be king over Syria. 16 And Jehu the son of Nimshi you shall anoint to be king over Israel, and Elisha the son of Shaphat of Abel-meholah you shall anoint to be prophet in your place. 17 And the one who escapes from the sword of Hazael shall Jehu put to death, and the one who escapes from the sword of Jehu shall Elisha put to death. 18 Yet I will leave seven thousand in Israel, all the knees that have not bowed to Baal, and every mouth that has not kissed him.”
19 So he departed from there and found Elisha the son of Shaphat, who was plowing with twelve yoke of oxen in front of him, and he was with the twelfth. Elijah passed by him and cast his cloak upon him. 20 And he left the oxen and ran after Elijah and said, “Let me kiss my father and my mother, and then I will follow you.” And he said to him, “Go back again, for what have I done to you?” 21 And he returned from following him and took the yoke of oxen and sacrificed them and boiled their flesh with the yokes of the oxen and gave it to the people, and they ate. Then he arose and went after Elijah and assisted him.
Elijah was a great prophet and also a relatable one! In the previous chapter, the Lord allowed Elijah to defeat 450 prophets of Baal, Jezebel's henchmen. Now, in 1 Kings 19, because of Jezebel's threats, Elijah runs away in fear and disappointment. Charles Spurgeon said Elijah "retreated before a beaten enemy." How quickly we forget the Lord's faithfulness!
In 1 Kings 19:5, we see Elijah sitting underneath a scraggly tree, depressed, and defeated. In the Lord's great kindness, "the angel of the LORD" provides food and drink and lets Elijah sleep. Our awesome God, the Creator of the universe, cares enough for Elijah to provide simple food and drink. He knows Elijah's limitations—"Arise and eat, for the journey is too great for you" (1 Kings 19:7b)—just as He knows ours. Because of His love and grace, He provides everything we need for our own journey.
In addition, the Lord pursues us despite our faithlessness. The Word of the Lord comes to Elijah, as he is tucked away in a cave on Mount Horeb (Mount Sinai), and the Lord inquires in 1 Kings 19:9b, "What are you doing here, Elijah?" God asks him this question because Elijah had not been sent, but rather ran out of fear and self-reliance. Elijah's reply is, again, so relatable! He says, in essence, "I've done everything You have asked and remained faithful, and yet here I am all alone and threatened for my life!" It is that age-old question: Is the Lord good? (Psalm 100:5) Does He intend good for me? (Romans 8:28; Jeremiah 29:11)
On Mount Horeb, God could have shown Himself to Elijah in many ways to display His might and sovereignty. But instead, our key verses (1 Kings 19:11-12) describe how the Lord comes in the form of a gentle whisper to draw Elijah out of the cave and out of isolation. Elijah hears this whisper and knows it is the Lord. He knows it because he has been following the Lord and recognizes His voice. May we, too, have ears to hear and hearts open to receive the Word of the Lord.
This month's memory verse
5 Trust in the LORD with all your heart,
and do not lean on your own understanding.
6 In all your ways acknowledge him,
and he will make straight your paths.
1. Throughout 1 Kings 19, Elijah is preoccupied with people and his circumstances, rather than keeping his eyes on the Lord. In what areas do you find yourself preoccupied, having taken your gaze off the Lord? God longs to enter those places. Confess today and invite Him into those areas.
2. Elijah expected revival from the people of Israel. What expectations have you put on the Lord? Have they become demands?
3. Elijah flees to Mount Horeb and hides in a cave in fear of his life. Where are you making strategies to meet your own needs and wants, rather than trusting in God's good provision and timing?
4. God brings Elijah out of the cave to speak with Him. When you have been brought low, do you stop to consider why you are where you are and what the Lord might be trying to teach you?
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Hugh Stephenson
Hugh Stephenson
Hugh Stephenson
Michael Sisson
Greg Jones
Greg Jones
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Amy Lowther
Sue Bohlin