August 28, 2023
Big Idea
Outward appearances can be deceiving. God looks at the heart.
But David said to Abishai, "Do not destroy him, for who can put out his hand against the LORD's anointed and be guiltless?" And David said, "As the LORD lives, the LORD will strike him, or his day will come to die, or he will go down into battle and perish. The LORD forbid that I should put out my hand against the LORD's anointed. But take now the spear that is at his head and the jar of water, and let us go."
1 Then the Ziphites came to Saul at Gibeah, saying, “Is not David hiding himself on the hill of Hachilah, which is on the east of Jeshimon?” 2 So Saul arose and went down to the wilderness of Ziph with three thousand chosen men of Israel to seek David in the wilderness of Ziph. 3 And Saul encamped on the hill of Hachilah, which is beside the road on the east of Jeshimon. But David remained in the wilderness. When he saw that Saul came after him into the wilderness, 4 David sent out spies and learned that Saul had indeed come. 5 Then David rose and came to the place where Saul had encamped. And David saw the place where Saul lay, with Abner the son of Ner, the commander of his army. Saul was lying within the encampment, while the army was encamped around him.
6 Then David said to Ahimelech the Hittite, and to Joab's brother Abishai the son of Zeruiah, “Who will go down with me into the camp to Saul?” And Abishai said, “I will go down with you.” 7 So David and Abishai went to the army by night. And there lay Saul sleeping within the encampment, with his spear stuck in the ground at his head, and Abner and the army lay around him. 8 Then Abishai said to David, “God has given your enemy into your hand this day. Now please let me pin him to the earth with one stroke of the spear, and I will not strike him twice.” 9 But David said to Abishai, “Do not destroy him, for who can put out his hand against the LORD's anointed and be guiltless?” 10 And David said, “As the LORD lives, the LORD will strike him, or his day will come to die, or he will go down into battle and perish. 11 The LORD forbid that I should put out my hand against the LORD's anointed. But take now the spear that is at his head and the jar of water, and let us go.” 12 So David took the spear and the jar of water from Saul's head, and they went away. No man saw it or knew it, nor did any awake, for they were all asleep, because a deep sleep from the LORD had fallen upon them.
13 Then David went over to the other side and stood far off on the top of the hill, with a great space between them. 14 And David called to the army, and to Abner the son of Ner, saying, “Will you not answer, Abner?” Then Abner answered, “Who are you who calls to the king?” 15 And David said to Abner, “Are you not a man? Who is like you in Israel? Why then have you not kept watch over your lord the king? For one of the people came in to destroy the king your lord. 16 This thing that you have done is not good. As the LORD lives, you deserve to die, because you have not kept watch over your lord, the LORD's anointed. And now see where the king's spear is and the jar of water that was at his head.”
17 Saul recognized David's voice and said, “Is this your voice, my son David?” And David said, “It is my voice, my lord, O king.” 18 And he said, “Why does my lord pursue after his servant? For what have I done? What evil is on my hands? 19 Now therefore let my lord the king hear the words of his servant. If it is the LORD who has stirred you up against me, may he accept an offering, but if it is men, may they be cursed before the LORD, for they have driven me out this day that I should have no share in the heritage of the LORD, saying, ‘Go, serve other gods.’ 20 Now therefore, let not my blood fall to the earth away from the presence of the LORD, for the king of Israel has come out to seek a single flea like one who hunts a partridge in the mountains.”
21 Then Saul said, “I have sinned. Return, my son David, for I will no more do you harm, because my life was precious in your eyes this day. Behold, I have acted foolishly, and have made a great mistake.” 22 And David answered and said, “Here is the spear, O king! Let one of the young men come over and take it. 23 The LORD rewards every man for his righteousness and his faithfulness, for the LORD gave you into my hand today, and I would not put out my hand against the LORD's anointed. 24 Behold, as your life was precious this day in my sight, so may my life be precious in the sight of the LORD, and may he deliver me out of all tribulation.” 25 Then Saul said to David, “Blessed be you, my son David! You will do many things and will succeed in them.” So David went his way, and Saul returned to his place.
I love justice. As an enneagram one, of course I do. It's this love of justice that almost had me consider going to law school during college (I didn't, and praise God for that). That being said, it's easy for me to read this chapter and identify with Abishai. David was on the offense; he had the upper hand. Why not strike while the iron (or, in this case, the spear) was hot?
Saul certainly deserved it, right? He had pursued David on three separate occasions, forcing him to go on the run and leave the Promised Land. It's only fair that David take his revenge and return home safely.
David, however, knew that he did not have control. Saul was God's anointed king; we see this earlier in the book. "Then Samuel took a flask of oil and poured it on his head and kissed him and said, 'Has not the LORD anointed you to be prince over his people Israel? And you shall reign over the people of the LORD and you will save them from the hand of their surrounding enemies.'" (1 Samuel 10:1).
David trusts the Lord's wisdom in earthly authority in 1 Samuel 26:9-10. "But David said to Abishai, 'Do not destroy him, for who can put out his hand against the LORD's anointed and be guiltless?' And David said, 'As the LORD lives, the LORD will strike him, or his day will come to die, or he will go down into battle and perish.'"
All of this culminates with God being perfectly just. "Righteousness and justice are the foundation of your throne; steadfast love and faithfulness go before you." (Psalm 89:14) In God's justice, He is also merciful and gracious (Psalm 103:8). God despises evil, but He is not evil.
Just like David, I can have confidence that God will avenge all injustice in the world. It might not be in this lifetime, but it will certainly come later. I don't have to rush God or take matters into my own hands. I know I can have peace since I trust God.
This month's memory verse
For even the Son of Man came not to be served but to serve, and to give his life as a ransom for many.
1. Is it hard for you to trust and believe the Lord will exact vengeance? Why or why not?
2. Do you have a hard time seeing that the Lord is both perfectly just and good? What stories or Scripture do you find yourself wrestling with?
3. 2 Corinthians 5:10 tells us: "For we must all appear before the judgment seat of Christ, so that each one may receive what is due for what he has done in the body, whether good or evil." Does this comfort you knowing God is just even after death? What action(s) does this spur you toward?
4. What are ways you can practically trust God even when you feel injustice is all around you?
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Hugh Stephenson
Hugh Stephenson
Hugh Stephenson
Michael Sisson
Sue Bohlin
Michael Scaman
Amy Lowther